Below is a four day split for people starting bodybuilding for the first time. This training routine also includes some examples of workout nutrition and supplementation. Try them out and see how they work! Good Luck.
Training


When first getting into bodybuilding, people will often copy the workouts done by pro bodybuilders or do set after set of isolation exercises. In the quest to gain quality muscle, I feel there is a much more efficient way to build your bodybuilding foundation.

Below is a 4-day split, and a variation to its setup, that I feel anyone would benefit from, but especially beginner bodybuilders. Alternate each exercise after each set with a rest of 60-90 seconds in between.


Setup #1:

Monday


Bench Press/Bent Over Barbell Row: 3 x 4-6
Military Press/Barbell Shrug: 3 x 4-6
Close-Grip Bench Press/Barbell Curls: 3 x 4-6


Tuesday


Barbell Squats/Standing Calf Raises: 3 x 8-12
Stiff-Legged Barbell Deadlift/Seated Calf Raises: 3 x 8-12
Leg Extensions/Seated Leg Curls: 3 x 8-12

Thursday


Bench Press/Bent Over Barbell Row: 3 x 8-12
Military Press/Barbell Shrug: 3 x 8-12
Close-Grip Bench Press/Barbell Curls: 3 x 8-12


Friday


Barbell Squats/Standing Calf Raises: 3 x 4-6
Leg Press/Calf Press: 3 x 4-6
Dumbbell Lunges: 3 x 12


The reasoning behind this program is simple; we are sticking to the main compound lifts. The main goals are to increase strength and muscle mass. The routine is separated into "heavy" and "light" days with Monday and Friday being "heavy" and Tuesday and Friday being "light."


This setup allows you to have more time between your heavy workouts, allowing for better recovery. Alternating between sets, not supersetting, but rather resting between alternating exercises allows each muscle to recover more between sets without wasting time.


Setup #2:

Monday


Barbell Squats/Standing Calf Raises: 3 x 4-6
Military Press/Barbell Shrug: 3 x 4-6
Close-Grip Bench Press/Barbell Curls: 3 x 4-6


Tuesday


Barbell Squats/Standing Calf Raises: 3 x 4-6
Stiff-Legged Barbell Deadlift/Seated Calf Raises: 3 x 8-12
Leg Extensions/Seated Leg Curls: 3 x 8-12


Thursday


Bench Press/Bent Over Barbell Row: 3 x 8-12
Military Press/Barbell Shrug: 3 x 8-12
Close-Grip Bench Press/Barbell Curls: 3 x 8-12


Friday


Barbell Deadlift/Seated Calf Raises: 3 x 4-6
Leg Press/Calf Press: 3 x 8-12
Dumbbell Lunges: 3 x 12


The difference between setup #1 and #2 is both squats and deadlifts are done in the 4-6 rep range. Because both squats and deadlifts are such great mass builders, one would benefit from training heavy on both exercises.



Workout Nutrition


Dextrose, dextrose, DEXTROSE! NO!!! I do not recommend dextrose to bodybuilders (except for some ectomorphs, aka hardgainers). The reasoning behind this is the large, rapid spike in insulin can lead to fat gain. As bodybuilders, we want to add muscle and lose fat. I do not think one should gain a large amount of fat for the sake of gaining muscle.


Pre-Workout:

Instead, I recommend getting a solid food meal 60-90 minutes pre-workout, consisting of a low-glycemic carb source such as oatmeal and whey protein.


My Current Pre-workout Meal Is:

1 Cup Oatmeal
1 Cup Skim Milk
1 Scoop Chocolate SciVation Whey
2 TBSP Smucker's Natural Peanut Butter

I mix all of this together in a bowl (the oatmeal is uncooked) then eat it. It tastes similar to those no-bake chocolate oatmeal cookies, obviously not as sweet though.


Workout Nutrition:

Next comes what I call "workout nutrition" aka pre/during/post-workout nutrition. Here, again, no dextrose and actually no carbs. The carbs from your last meal with be enough to provide the needed muscle and blood glucose for your workout. Here we opt for whey protein and free-form BCAA.


There are a number of BCAA supplements on the market, but I use SciVation Xtend. For my whey protein I use SciVation Whey.

I recommend 0.5 Scoops Whey per 75 pounds and 1 scoop of Xtend per 20 pounds bodyweight. In order to save money, you can only use Xtend during your workouts and none on off days.


My Workout Nutrition Is:


1.5 Scoops Whey
10 Scoops Grape Xtend
1/2 gallon water

Xtend also contains L-glutamine and citrulline-malate, both of which are beneficial to performance and recovery.


Post-Workout:

Finally we have post-workout nutrition. I recommend waiting 30 minutes after your workout and eating another solid food meal. Finish up whatever Xtend (if any) you have left over. If your main goal is to add mass, this meal should contain protein, carbs, and fat.


An Example Meal Would Be:

1 Chicken Breast
Sweet Potatoes (50-75 grams of carbs)
Almond Butter (Can put this on the sweet potatoes)
1 Cup Green Vegetables